Wednesday, 14 November 2012

Coed vs differentaited schooling, which one?



Coeducation: This is a teaching whereby both sexes are taught in the same classrooms, and allows for intermingling of boys and girls. There are those advocates for such kind of education since in the normal daily life both sexes are interacting so the school should be no different. Co educationists say that differentiating children denies them an integral part in their development and this can have an effect in their later life.  With such arguments parents are always at a dilemma to settle on which kind of school they would like their children to attend. The differentiated schools also have their advantages hence a parent has to carry out an analysis based on the child’s needs. It means parents can choose different school models for their children based on what they deem fit for the child. It is also possible for children to go to a coed during the early years and university whiles the high school in a differentiated one.
During the early years, in children, the difference in the sexes does not play out a lot. It will be good for them to be mixed and learn the basics about each other. Such an environment is conducive, but in high school, adolescence sets in hence it will be prudent for children to be a differentiated school. Most of the times because of the rapid changes happening in their bodies the children cannot cope up with their studies. Distractions of adolescence are a challenge in a coed, and in order to minimize on this children should be in single sex schools. This is the time stereotypes on certain subjects based on sex sets in; hence the children academic life will be a bit difficult. But if the children are in differentiated schools it means they can take up the challenge as equals and excel. During this time children are obsessed with grades, so it will be detrimental if certain stereotypes exist.
It has been argued that coed provides a realistic approach of preparing children to take up natural positions in the society in future. We have to remember that these positions are taken up in adulthood, but this is not possible for the adolescents who are struggling to cope up with body changes. Let them first cope with the changes and accept who they are then prepared for adulthood while in the university. The basic foundation will already have been laid during the formative years. It is said that the coed offers a chance for children to form friendships that contribute to meaningful relationships. I disagree with this that most of the time they are immature to form any meaningful relationship beyond boy/girl friend cocoons. The education system should offer a chance for students in differentiated schools to interact in educational and extracurricular activities so that they learn from each other. If they are together everyday especially in high school, then it will be hard for them to notice that the differences that exist and how should be handled. 
Differentiated schools break the tendency of some teachers showing favoritism to a certain gender because of the stereotypes in regards to certain subjects. This is very much evident when children are in secondary schools, but differentiated schools do not allow this hence children can try out and be the best since there is no prejudice. Children can take on subjects considered traditionally meant for certain genders and excel.
My conclusion then is that children should benefit from both methods but at different stages of their schooling. For kindergarten and primary coed is good for them while in secondary school differentiated will be preferred. Adolescents due to peer pressure and body changes will try to impress the other sex and this can and always the main preoccupation at this stage so good to differentiate their schools. For university and tertiary education coed will be fine since most of them will be young adults and gotten over adolescence and its peer pressure to conform. At this stage they are more mature and hence can handle sexual relationships better and the same time have settled on which career to pursue.

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